The Tiny “Tin Can” That Dared the Giants: How USS Samuel B. Roberts Raced Alone Into Four Japanese Battleships, Fired 5-Inch Defiance, and Somehow Turned a Fleet Around
The sea was still half-asleep when the warning came.
It was that hour before sunrise when the horizon can’t decide what it wants to be—black like ink, or gray like a blank page. On the USS Samuel B. Roberts, the men called it the quiet minute, the one that sometimes arrived before a storm of engines and alarms.
Seaman First Class Tommy Hale stood on the edge of the deck with a mug of coffee that was more warmth than flavor. He watched the escort carriers ahead—big, flat silhouettes—moving in an easy rhythm that made the ocean feel tame. Their little task group had a nickname, the kind sailors gave things they loved and mocked at the same time.
Taffy 3.
A handful of escort carriers and their screen—destroyers and destroyer escorts—small ships with big responsibilities. The Sammy B., as everyone called her, was one of the smallest.
Not built to duel giants. Built to chase submarines, to guard, to endure.
Tommy took a sip and told himself that today would be like the days before: routine watches, routine drills, and that same thin line of worry that never left your mind in wartime. Somewhere in the distance, there was always an enemy. Somewhere out there, someone had a plan.
Then the ship’s loudspeaker cracked to life with a voice that did not sound routine.

“General quarters! General quarters! All hands man your battle stations!”
The words hit the ship like a slammed door.
Tommy’s coffee flew from his hand, forgotten. The calm snapped. Boots pounded steel. Hatches clanged. Men ran with the sharp, practiced urgency of people who had trained for this moment a thousand times and still hoped it would never arrive.
Tommy threw himself down the ladder toward his station, lungs already tight, the air suddenly smelling like oil and metal and awake fear.
At his post near the gun director, he found the others already strapped in, headphones on, faces pale under red lights. The talk was clipped—too controlled, as if everyone believed that if they spoke normally, the ocean might hear and punish them.
Someone’s voice crackled through the headset.
“Radar contact. Multiple. Bearing—”
There was a pause, then another voice, louder and sharper:
“Not small. Not close. Not… right.”
Tommy’s mouth dried. He had heard the word multiple before. It didn’t always mean disaster. But the tone did.
A moment later, the bridge announced what the men below could already feel from the ship’s sudden change in posture—the way she leaned into speed and purpose.
“Enemy surface force sighted.”
The phrase was plain, bureaucratic, and somehow terrifying for how calm it sounded.
Tommy pressed his headset tighter. “What are we looking at?”
A petty officer beside him answered without taking his eyes from the dials. “Big, son. Big enough to blot out your prayers.”
Above them, out on the sea, the rising light revealed shapes that didn’t belong here—dark towers on the waterline, moving with the confidence of a tidal wave.
The Japanese fleet had found them.
And it wasn’t a scout group. It wasn’t a few cruisers. It was the kind of force sailors whispered about as if saying it too loudly would summon it: battleships, heavy cruisers, destroyers—steel mountains with guns that could reach across miles like an argument from the sky.
Tommy heard a low, disbelieving laugh from somewhere behind him—thin, almost hysterical.
“Why are they here?” someone muttered.
No one answered, because the truth was obvious: they were here for the carriers. The carriers were the heart. The Sammy B. was a shield made of thin metal and stubbornness.
A new voice came over the internal circuit—steady, measured, unmistakably the captain.
Lieutenant Commander Robert W. Copeland didn’t shout. He didn’t waste words. He spoke the way a man speaks when he knows panic is contagious and discipline is a cure.
“Men,” he said, “we have a job to do.”
Tommy swallowed. The words were simple, but the ship seemed to tense around them, as if the hull itself understood.
From the director station, Tommy could hear updates pouring in—range estimates, bearings, the growing certainty of the nightmare.
Four battleships had been identified in the enemy line—dark silhouettes with pagoda-like masts, the kind that looked ancient and unstoppable. Their escorts fanned out like hunting dogs.
And they were coming straight in.
Someone whispered, “We’re not even supposed to be on their menu.”
A voice answered, hard and bitter. “Today we are.”
The Sammy B. began to lay smoke, a thick gray curtain that billowed across the water, trying to hide the carriers behind a false horizon. The wind shoved the smoke sideways, tearing holes in it. The enemy didn’t need eyes alone; they had rangefinders and experience and the cruel advantage of size.
From the bridge, the captain’s orders rolled out, calm as a metronome:
“Make smoke. Increase speed. Prepare torpedoes.”
Tommy felt the ship shudder as she pushed her engines beyond comfort. The deck vibrated under his boots with a furious determination.
And then came the sentence that changed the air in every compartment.
“We will attack.”
Tommy’s head snapped up. He stared at the speaker grill as if it might correct itself, as if someone would laugh and say it was a drill.
Attack?
Against that?
The petty officer beside him, a man named Riggins with tired eyes and a grin that never quite vanished, looked over.
“You heard him,” Riggins said. “We’re going in.”
Tommy tried to speak and found his voice stuck somewhere behind his ribs. “Sir… we’re a destroyer escort.”
Riggins’s grin sharpened. “That’s right. And today we’re going to act like a battleship.”
On the bridge, Copeland watched the enemy line grow larger with every heartbeat. He could see the water around the carriers as if it were a stage and every ship had been assigned a role.
The carriers—soft targets—were trying to run.
The destroyers—bigger than Sammy B.—were already charging, laying smoke, firing, doing the impossible.
And the Sammy B., small and quick, sat on the edge of a decision that no manual could write.
Copeland’s hands rested lightly on the rail.
He didn’t have the luxury of imagining how this would look in a newspaper. He didn’t have time to ask what historians would call it later. All he could see was the immediate, brutal math: if the enemy reached the carriers, the morning would end in catastrophe.
So he did what officers sometimes do when the world stops being reasonable.
He bet everything on courage.
“Helm,” Copeland said, voice steady, “take us in. Full speed.”
The ship angled toward the enemy line like a thrown knife.
Tommy’s world narrowed to numbers and calls.
“Range—!”
“Bearing—!”
“Target—!”
The forward 5-inch gun—Old Glory, the crew called it—trained toward the distant giants. Compared to the enemy’s guns, it was a pocket-sized argument. But it was what they had.
And the men who served it treated it like a promise.
“Commence firing!” came the order.
The gun roared.
The first round arced out, a small bright dot against a vast, indifferent morning. Then another. And another. The Sammy B. fired with a rhythm that felt almost furious—like a man throwing punches at a boulder, determined to make the boulder notice.
The ship shook with each blast. Tommy’s ears rang even through his headset. He smelled cordite and hot steel. The gun crews worked like machines powered by stubborn will, feeding shell after shell.
Through gaps in the smoke, Tommy glimpsed the enemy hulls—massive, dark, confident.
Then the sea erupted.
A fountain of water rose off the Sammy B.’s port side, taller than the mast, a white column that fell back with a crash that rattled teeth. The enemy had begun to answer.
The first near miss felt like a warning.
The second felt like a threat.
The third felt like the ocean itself flinching.
“Hold steady!” Copeland ordered.
Hold steady—while a wall of steel tried to erase them.
Tommy’s knuckles went white on the console.
Ahead, one of the enemy’s big ships—too far to name in that chaos—turned slightly, its massive barrels pivoting like the head of a predator. For a terrible second, Tommy imagined those guns choosing them fully, locking in, correcting their fire.
He heard Riggins mutter, almost prayerful, “Come on… look at the others. Look at the destroyers. Leave us.”
The Sammy B. didn’t have the firepower to win a duel. So she did the one thing that could change the enemy’s aim: she became a problem.
Copeland ordered the torpedo run.
The ship angled hard. The deck tilted. Men grabbed rails. The world slid sideways.
“Stand by torpedoes!”
The torpedo crew—faces streaked with sweat and smoke—worked with quick hands. These weren’t the massive spreads a destroyer might carry. The Sammy B.’s torpedoes were precious, limited—each one a single sentence in a conversation dominated by shouting.
“Fire!”
The tubes launched.
Tommy didn’t see the fish in the water, but he felt the ship’s sudden lightness, like a breath released. Everyone waited, listening with their eyes, watching the sea ahead as if it might reveal the outcome in a ripple.
Seconds stretched. The enemy line kept moving. Water plumes rose and fell around them. Shell fragments pinged off the hull like thrown gravel.
Then—a distant flash near one of the larger enemy ships. Not a cinematic explosion, not a tidy fireball, but a sharp, violent bloom that looked like the sea itself had punched upward.
A cheer broke out on the Sammy B., raw and shocked.
“We got one!” someone yelled.
Riggins slammed a fist into the bulkhead. “That’s right! That’s right!”
Tommy’s chest loosened for the first time in minutes. The impossible had become slightly less impossible.
But the enemy’s reply was immediate.
The next salvo landed closer. Much closer. The sea around the Sammy B. turned into a field of white geysers. One burst so near the hull that the ship shuddered as if struck by a giant hand.
Alarms wailed.
“Damage control report!” came a voice over the circuit.
Another voice answered, strained but controlled: “Flooding in—” A pause, then hurried words. “Fire reported—”
Tommy’s heart hammered. The ship, still charging, seemed to carry its own momentum like a stubborn thought.
Copeland didn’t pull away.
Instead, he ordered more smoke, tighter turns, anything that might keep the enemy’s rangefinders confused. He was trying to make a small ship behave like a ghost.
The 5-inch gun kept speaking.
Shell after shell went out. Some splashed harmlessly. Some struck—sparks on metal, tiny flashes on massive hulls. Against the scale of a battleship, those hits looked like pinpricks.
But pinpricks can still make a giant blink.
The enemy ships began to shift their formation, not in panic, but in irritation—like a convoy forced to dodge a swarm it hadn’t expected.
Tommy watched through a slit of visibility as one battleship turned away slightly, its bow angling as if reconsidering the straight-line march. Another swung its guns toward the destroyers charging elsewhere. The enemy’s attention scattered—not fully, but enough.
The Sammy B. had done what Copeland hoped.
She had disrupted certainty.
A new message came in: the carriers were turning, trying to flee behind the smoke. Planes were launching—some with barely enough fuel, some with barely enough weapons. Anything that could fly was getting airborne, because the sky was the only place the enemy’s biggest guns couldn’t reach.
Tommy heard someone laugh again, but this time it wasn’t disbelief.
It was grim joy.
“Look at that,” a crewman said. “We’re actually… making them work for it.”
Riggins nodded. “That’s the whole game, kid. Make them pay for every mile.”
Then the Sammy B. took a hit.
Not a clean cinematic blow—no neat single punch. It was a violent impact followed by a shuddering roar of metal and steam. Lights flickered. The ship’s vibration changed pitch, as if her engines had swallowed something painful.
Tommy was thrown against his harness. His headset squealed.
For a second, there was only noise—alarms, shouted reports, the pounding of feet.
Then Copeland’s voice cut through, steady as if he were announcing a change of watch.
“Stay with it. Keep firing.”
The gun kept firing.
Tommy thought, with a strange clarity, that this was what courage looked like in real life: not a speech, not a flag in the wind, but a tired voice insisting on the next action when everything screamed to stop.
More hits followed—some direct, some near misses that bruised the hull and rattled the ship’s bones. Smoke seeped into passageways. Damage control teams fought heat and water with hoses and tools and the stubbornness of men who refused to let a ship die politely.
The Sammy B. slowed.
Tommy felt it in his stomach before he heard it announced. The engines, once straining with ferocious speed, now sounded uneven.
Yet even as the ship lost speed, she did not lose her will.
The enemy battleships, still enormous and still dangerous, were no longer advancing with the same clean confidence. They were turning and adjusting, reacting to a thousand small stings—destroyers charging, planes diving, smoke masking, torpedoes lurking.
And somewhere in that chaos, the idea of an easy victory began to rot.
Tommy saw it—an enemy battleship changing course again, as if the sea ahead had become less welcoming. A cruiser’s fire shifted away from the carriers and toward the “tin cans” that refused to behave like prey. The enemy formation, once a spear, began to look more like a fist trying to swat flies.
But flies that could bite.
The Sammy B.’s deck was now a world of smoke and shouting and heat haze. The air tasted like burned paint and salt. Men moved with purpose that bordered on miraculous.
At last, a call came that nobody wanted to hear but everyone expected.
“Abandon ship preparations.”
Tommy’s throat tightened.
He looked around the cramped space, at the faces he’d learned like family in the past months: Riggins’s half-grin, now gone; the young radioman biting his lip; the chief with soot on his cheek who still looked like he could lift the ocean if asked.
Above them, the gun went silent—not because the men quit, but because the ship’s ability to fight was finally slipping beyond their grip.
Copeland’s voice came once more over the circuit, softer now but no less steady.
“You did your job,” he said. “You did it well.”
Tommy climbed up through the hatch into daylight that looked wrong—too bright for what they’d just lived through. The sea around them was dotted with smoke and distant fire, and far away he could still see the enemy silhouettes, no longer charging straight in, no longer certain.
The carriers—miraculously—were still moving.
Still running.
Still alive.
As Tommy reached the rail, he glanced back at the Japanese line. He didn’t know the full picture. He didn’t know what other ships were doing, what planes were hitting, what orders were being shouted in enemy bridges.
He only knew what it looked like from here:
The giants had hesitated.
The giants had turned.
Not all at once, not in fear like a storybook villain, but in reluctant calculation, as if the morning had become more costly than expected.
And somehow, impossibly, the Sammy B. had been part of the reason.
Tommy lowered himself into the water, the ocean shock-cold against his skin, stealing his breath. He surfaced and grabbed debris, coughing, blinking salt away.
Around him, men floated, shouted, clung, helped each other. There was no grandeur in it—only survival, only the fierce refusal to vanish.
He looked back once more. The USS Samuel B. Roberts sat wounded and smoking, still proud even as she leaned.
Riggins appeared beside him, spluttering, eyes wide. He grabbed the same piece of wreckage and laughed, coughing between breaths.
“Did you see them?” Riggins rasped.
Tommy swallowed. “Yeah.”
Riggins’s grin returned—smaller now, but real. “We made ‘em turn, kid.”
Tommy didn’t argue. Maybe it was the planes. Maybe it was the other destroyers. Maybe it was confusion, bad luck, too many threats at once. Maybe it was all of it tangled together.
But he had watched the biggest ships in the world adjust their course because small ships refused to cooperate with the script.
He had watched a destroyer escort charge into the teeth of an armada and keep firing 5-inch guns like they were writing a message in the sky:
Not today.
Hours later—when rescue finally came, when the sun slid toward evening, when exhaustion turned every thought into a slow, heavy thing—Tommy sat on a deck of a friendly ship wrapped in a blanket that smelled like safety.
Someone handed him water. He drank and stared at the horizon where smoke still smeared the sky.
A sailor nearby said, in a tone of dazed respect, “They’re pulling back. The enemy’s pulling back.”
Tommy closed his eyes. He pictured the Sammy B. charging—small, fast, stubborn—throwing everything she had at giants who had expected easy hunting.
He pictured Captain Copeland on the bridge, calm as stone, steering into danger because running wouldn’t save the carriers fast enough.
He pictured the 5-inch gun barking until the ship could no longer feed it.
And he realized something that made his chest ache: the world would tell this story later in big, clean lines—heroic, dramatic, obvious. But he knew the truth was messier and, in a strange way, more incredible.
It was a story about men doing the next right thing while terrified.
A story about noise and smoke and imperfect information.
A story about a tiny ship that didn’t have permission to be brave on that scale—and did it anyway.
Before nightfall, Tommy overheard an officer reading out a message that had been passed along the fleet. It wasn’t poetry. It wasn’t polished. It was the kind of sentence you could imagine being typed with shaking hands.
“Those small ships,” the officer said, voice thick, “saved the carriers.”
Tommy stared at the darkening water.
Saved the carriers.
That meant the charge mattered. That meant the enemy’s retreat—however it happened, however many factors shaped it—had been pushed by the kind of defiance that doesn’t show up on blueprints.
Riggins leaned over, blanket around his shoulders like a cape that didn’t fit.
“You think anyone will believe it?” he asked quietly.
Tommy thought of the battleships—towering silhouettes—turning away into smoke. He thought of the Sammy B.’s tiny guns firing anyway.
“They’ll believe it,” Tommy said. “They’ll just never understand how it felt.”
Riggins nodded once. “Good. Let the sea keep that part.”
Tommy looked out across the water where the morning’s terror had unfolded. The ocean was calm again, almost innocent, as if it hadn’t hosted giants and smoke and desperate courage only hours before.
But Tommy knew better.
Somewhere under that calm surface, the truth still echoed—quiet, stubborn, and impossible:
A little ship charged four battleships with 5-inch guns, and for a moment the giants blinked.
And sometimes, that blink is all history needs to turn.















